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Report Submitted to the United Nations Committee Against Torture in Response to the
May 6, 2005 Second
Periodic Report of the United
States to the Committee Against Torture
After
reviewing the May 6, 2005, Second Periodic Report of the United States of America to the
Committee Against Torture, TASSC makes a number of observations. Specifically,
the report fails in two respects.
♦ First, the definition of torture set forth in the Convention Against
Torture (CAT), has been improperly altered by the current U.S.
administration.
♦ Second, the U.S.
report characterizes specific incidents of torture as the individual actions of
a "few bad apples." as opposed to government policy. Again, TASSC challenges
this assertion, and presents evidence that the United States has been involved in
torture, either directly or by proxy, for decades.
In
its report to the UN:
♦ TASSC sets forth a number of case
histories of survivors of torture from Latin America
and other regions. These personal accounts shed crucial light on the
devastating physical and psychological effects of interrogation methods such as
"water-boarding", dog attacks, short shackling, "stress and duress" positions,
combined sensory assaults, and the "water pit." Such methods fall well within
the CAT definition of torture.
♦ TASSC documents the U.S.
practice, either directly or "by proxy," of identical torture techniques in
other nations in the past. This strongly indicates long-term government policy
and command responsibility for current CAT violations. TASSC's position is
further corroborated by recently declassified U.S. documents.
♦ "Extraordinary renditions" by the United States
are also discussed in light of this history. TASSC submits that torture is in
fact the intended goal of such renditions, which constitute "torture by proxy."
♦ TASSC documents the U.S.
practice of ghost prisoners in the current "war against terror", and traces U.S. involvement in the same actions throughout
Latin America and Vietnam.
This is a form of psychological torture for both the detainee and his or her
family members.
♦ TASSC presents evidence that current U.S. torture practices were
authorized at the highest levels, and sets forth declassified documents in
support of this position.
IMPORTANT:
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